{"id":15722,"date":"2021-04-12T16:55:24","date_gmt":"2021-04-12T08:55:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/?p=15722"},"modified":"2021-04-12T16:55:44","modified_gmt":"2021-04-12T08:55:44","slug":"off-grid-ev-charging-for-ac-and-dc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/2021\/04\/off-grid-ev-charging-for-ac-and-dc\/","title":{"rendered":"Off Grid EV Charging for AC and DC"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1015\" height=\"620\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15724\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image1.png 1015w, https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image1-300x183.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image1-768x469.png 768w, https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image1-624x381.png 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1015px) 100vw, 1015px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Much has been said about \u201cDecarbonization of Transportation\u201d and to greener Electric Vehicles (EV).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But in a small country like Singapore, is it difficult to achieve such goals?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is almost a monumental task to convert a certain percentage of our present Internal Combustion Engines (ICE) Vehicles to EVs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Let\u2019s do a comparison with a similarly populated European country that has successfully converted to EVs in the last 5 years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><u>Norway<\/u><\/strong><strong>&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>Total Population \u2013 5,421,241 as of 2020<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Total Vehicle population &#8211; 2.8 Million of all types<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"752\" height=\"452\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15725\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image2.png 752w, https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image2-300x180.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image2-624x375.png 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 752px) 100vw, 752px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><u>When was EV Introduced in Norway?<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 2007, Oslo started the conversion to EV by installing 400 charging points from 2008-2011 in the City as a try-out for the switch to de-carbonization from ICE Vehicles. By 2011 it was deemed a success and that started the move away from Fossil Fuel transportation. It took them 13 years for this change to happen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><u>Singapore<\/u><\/strong><strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Total Population &#8211; &nbsp;5,690,000 as of 2020<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Total Vehicle population of 973,990 of all types<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"960\" height=\"580\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15726\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image3.png 960w, https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image3-300x181.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image3-768x464.png 768w, https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image3-624x377.png 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"241\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image4-1024x241.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15727\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image4-1024x241.png 1024w, https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image4-300x71.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image4-768x181.png 768w, https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image4-1536x362.png 1536w, https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image4-624x147.png 624w, https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image4.png 1638w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Between the 2 countries the Energy Consumption in terms of Gigawatt\/hour per Quarter estimates<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Norway &#8211;&nbsp;&nbsp; 13.067 GW per Quarter<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Singapore \u2013 12.6 GW per Quarter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Majority of Energy supplied in Norway is from Hydro-electric Plants (65%) Bio Gas (25%) and (10%) Solar, whereas in Singapore, it is mostly from Bio Diesel Generation (75%) and Solar (25%).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>With the above statistics in mind, let\u2019s look at the possible solutions for Clean Energy Generation for EV Vehicles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>This time we focus on Off Grid AC and DC Charging for less dependency on Fossil fuel generation and Renewable energy.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The system requirements for OFF Grid Charging<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"617\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image5-1024x617.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15728\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image5-1024x617.png 1024w, https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image5-300x181.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image5-768x463.png 768w, https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image5-1536x926.png 1536w, https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image5-624x376.png 624w, https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image5.png 1989w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Here you have the basic Solutions block for an Off Grid System:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" type=\"1\"><li>PV Solutions that is connected to Main Switch board management system<\/li><li>EVC \u2013 EV Chargers of AC or DC types<\/li><li>BESS \u2013 Battery Energy Storage in DC (Lithium Ion or Vanadium Reflow Battery)<\/li><li>Back End Controller to Gateway or for EV Charging Data<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" type=\"1\"><li>Optional connection to Grid as backup to charging the BESS should the PV system have insufficient supply of power to BESS.<\/li><li>Other loads to Motor or Pumps for infrastructure if the above is a micro grid system used in remote locations.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The above can be used with AC EV \u201cSlow Chargers\u201d, or if It\u2019s connected to a bigger Solar Farm source that can connect to a 1.0MW -1.5 MW BESS to DC Fast Chargers of 60KW to 150KW.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><u>OFF GRID AC Car Park Chargers Solutions<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"664\" height=\"389\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image6.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15729\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image6.png 664w, https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image6-300x176.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image6-624x366.png 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 664px) 100vw, 664px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>15\/100KWh BESS connected to 2 AC chargers dispensing 7Kwh EV Charging Power<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We have components for the following solutions:-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" type=\"1\"><li>EV charger solutions that can take 220VAC at 32 Amps Single phase to give 7Kwh AC charging. The Parking lot size caters for 2 AC Chargers.<\/li><li>Power conversion rectifiers that can convert DC to AC from the BESS to AC EV Charger.<\/li><li>Solar Combiner boxes from Phoenix Contact to Convert DC direct to BESS.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>The solution can be connected to the back-end controller via Modbus and then to our Gateway for communication with backend.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><u>OFF GRID DC Fast Charger Solutions<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image7-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15730\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image7-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image7-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image7-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image7-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image7-2048x1152.png 2048w, https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image7-624x351.png 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Solar Farm Generating 0.5mW connected to a BESS of 0.5MW to 1.5MW + 2 DC fast Chargers<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here in this DC Fast Charger solution, we have.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" type=\"1\"><li>Solar Combiners boxes to connect to BESS.<\/li><li>BESS will have DC to DC rectifier blocks to stabilize the power output to the DC EV Chargers.<\/li><li>Our DC Chargers will have all our \u201cCHARX\u201d products from HMIs to Charge controllers<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>DC to DC rectifiers to generate output power in DC at 60 -150Kw to EV Cars.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image8.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15731\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image8.png 800w, https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image8-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image8-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image8-624x351.png 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Much has been said about \u201cDecarbonization of Transportation\u201d and to greener Electric Vehicles (EV). But in a small country like Singapore, is it difficult to achieve such goals? It is almost a monumental task to convert a certain percentage of our present Internal Combustion Engines (ICE) Vehicles to EVs. Let\u2019s do a comparison with a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":218,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[189,1334,1283],"class_list":["post-15722","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-e-mobility-2","tag-electric-vehicles","tag-ev","tag-ev-charging"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Off Grid EV Charging for AC and DC | Southeast Asia<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/2021\/04\/off-grid-ev-charging-for-ac-and-dc\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Off Grid EV Charging for AC and DC | Southeast Asia\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Much has been said about \u201cDecarbonization of Transportation\u201d and to greener Electric Vehicles (EV). But in a small country like Singapore, is it difficult to achieve such goals? It is almost a monumental task to convert a certain percentage of our present Internal Combustion Engines (ICE) Vehicles to EVs. Let\u2019s do a comparison with a [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/2021\/04\/off-grid-ev-charging-for-ac-and-dc\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Southeast Asia\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/phoenixcontactsea\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-04-12T08:55:24+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-04-12T08:55:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/blog.phoenixcontact.com\/marketing-sea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/04\/Image1.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"henrylow\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@Phoenix_Contact\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@Phoenix_Contact\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta 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